Northern Light
Superstar
Not sure what Walter posted....
But Mx posted a new hype vid for the O/L.
It can be found here:
But Mx posted a new hype vid for the O/L.
It can be found here:
Personally I find the old 1950s 1960s stations are good enough, nice and simple.There is a difference between having nice/fancy stations, and having gargantuan palaces. Nobody is saying build Moscow, but a lot can be said about replacing some of the monotonous flat architecture with arches, and some nice tiling work.
Personally I find the old 1950s 1960s stations are good enough, nice and simple.
The cavernous stations tend to be more because they are so deep, rather than a deliberate choice.But as stated above, their is a 'happy place' between overly elaborate, to the point of cavernous stations, and under-sized boxes that aren't accessible.
That's interesting! So the smoke takes longer to accumulate near people's heads?There are modern requirements in the fire code that dictate the amount of vertical space required within the stations. Which means even cut and cover stations would require higher ceilings than what exists on the existing TTC network.
There are definitely some ways to get around it, codes are always written with some redundancy. I'm not sure about the specifics regarding the Union station heights. But, your first question there is ultimately correct. Airflow modelling shows places where smoke can go, and essentially you want to build in time for people to escape.That's interesting! So the smoke takes longer to accumulate near people's heads?
I wonder what requirement there is to rectify that during construction. If anything the ceiling for the new subway platform at Union is even lower than the original one!
Certainly, passenger experience also contributes to it as well. Stuffy or compact underground spaces can be claustrophobic.I recall reading that the Paris RER's Magenta station (which is at considerable depth) was designed with a larger void to create an illusion of the rider being not very deep at all. I'm not sure if this is a true architectural principle or just an urban legend, but I can understand the intent.
Having said that, when I look at ML's recent above ground products, I wonder if on a simple statistical basis of cubic feet of concrete poured, tons of structural steel used, and meters of conduit required per platform, we are making these stations more massive and costly than they need to be and in comparison to benchmarks elsewhere.
Underground stations need similar comparisons. I'm not in favour of cheapor shoddy - but have the engineers and architects been carefully keeping the scale in check?
- Paul
There's no doubt there's some overbuild of the Metrolinx stations. Especially on the periphery where there's unlikely ever to be significant traffic. Bloomington GO in particular, on the Richmond Hill line, seems absurd - for what - 5 trains a day? On a $ per passenger basis, it's much.Having said that, when I look at ML's recent above ground products, I wonder if on a simple statistical basis of cubic feet of concrete poured, tons of structural steel used, and meters of conduit required per platform, we are making these stations more massive and costly than they need to be and in comparison to benchmarks elsewhere.
Slides from the presentation today