nfitz
Superstar
What do you mean proper? About half the Phase 1 is outside of the City of Kitchener, as it most of Phase 2? The population of just the City of Kitchener has no relevance.Kitchener proper though.
What do you mean proper? About half the Phase 1 is outside of the City of Kitchener, as it most of Phase 2? The population of just the City of Kitchener has no relevance.Kitchener proper though.
Kitchener is already going to be the smallest city in NA with LRT.
London BRT is probably a good candidate for funding though.
Buffalo, like most American cities, is made up of many municipalities that are connected to each other. The Buffalo urban area is almost 1 million.Perhaps not the best example, but Buffalo (259,384) is actually smaller than K-W ...
That would be a bargain. The current ferry costs $6 million a year to operate, and probably needs replacing with 2 ferries, given it's age (almost 40 years old now), and lack of capacity. If operating costs increase to $10 million, the bridge alone would pay for itself in 20 years, if it only cost $200 million, and was only for the Island without a second bridge to the USA.US direct link would be a huge project.. 1.7km bridge and 1.5km bridge, along with ~20km of new highway (probably super 2). The new bridge that costs $200 million is 1km long.
Wolfe Island doesn't need two tall bridges, and a new highway, or customs crossing. They just need a single bridge to replace the current ferry. In a cost-benefit evaluation you only need to compare to the existing situation, whether you replace the existing ferry or not. The second (private) ferry to the US is very lightly used.$200 million is for the third crossing over the bay, The wolf Island project would likely cost around $1 billion once the two tall bridges (required to let shipping traffic through), new highway, and expensive border control points are constructed.
Wolfe Island doesn't need two tall bridges, and a new highway, or customs crossing. They just need a single bridge to replace the current ferry. In a cost-benefit evaluation you only need to compare to the existing situation, whether you replace the existing ferry or not. The second (private) ferry to the US is very lightly used.
Why worry about the US side ... Wolfe Islanders haven't been asking for a fixed link to the US. The current ferry isn't that heavily used. It's a fixed link to the mainland that they want ... and this doesn't require significant infrastructure other than a bridge, and some paving. Presumably you'd connected into 10th Line Road on the island, and perhaps to Milton Island on the north side, and then connect to Highway 2.Where would the approaches on the main land be? And any project like that would require a pretty significant infrastructure investment on the US side as well, because there isn't an interstate or even a major state road near Cape Vincent for miles.
That would be the 4th Cataraqui River crossing in Kingston. First at Kingston Mills, second is the LaSalle Causeway, and the third was the 401. They've been talking about that 4th crossing (somewhere between Highway 2 and 401) since I lived in Kingston in the 1970s!$200 million is for the third crossing over the bay
Perhaps not the best example, but Buffalo (259,384) is actually smaller than K-W (364,800 Kitchener and Waterloo, 477,160 Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo CMA 2011). A better example is Edmonton which had a population of 478,066 in 1978; the year its LRT line opened. The Region of Waterloo will have roughly the same population in 20 years as Edmonton does currently.
US direct link would be a huge project.. 1.7km bridge and 1.5km bridge, along with ~20km of new highway (probably super 2). The new bridge that costs $200 million is 1km long.
London doesn't need GO service, its well outside the GTA economic area. HSR will serve it fine and the difference can be handled by private operators.
Counter Street eh ... it would be the 4th crossing though in Kingston, not the 3rd.The John Counter bridge, the 3rd crossing, is a $200M project but that bridge is going to be 4 lanes wide.
Does it? I don't recall them needing to do icebreaking in those cold winters after they installed the bubble system. I thought they'd only need to icebreak the US ferry.... it needs icebreaking in winter which can cost a lot in colder years.
Doesn't it? If it's only $300 million for a bridge, and you need to drop about $50 million on ferries and $10 million a year on operation, wouldn't it get to the point where the bridge would save you money? Particularly if you download the bridge to the City, and don't even have to worry about maintenance.I seriously doubt the ability of the Ontario government to afford this stuff.