howl
Active Member
Question: How does the cost of operating and maintaining light rail vehicles on Eglinton Line compare to the cost of heavy rail vehicles (subways)? I'd assume that the cost of the LRV would be similar, since subways and light rail are [more or less] identical mechanically, but I'd like to be sure.
I don't have exact numbers but in general the larger the vehicle the lower the maintenance cost and the lower the operating cost on a per passenger basis. That's one of the main reason for going with a higher-capacity system. If smaller vehicles were the cheapest to maintain and operate we would have BRTs everywhere.
Think about just the cost of drivers. An articulated bus holds about 200 people. A three car LRT vehicle holds about 750 people. In order to move a daily average of 3000 people an hour you would need 4 LRTs or 15 buses moving each way, each with one driver. At $25 per hour the driver are costing $400 for the LRT and $750 for the bus, so right there the LRT is saving you $350 per hour. Multiply that by 20 hours and 365 days a year and you get a saving of $2.5 million, and that doesn't include driver benefits or other employee costs (uniforms, training etc.). You can scale that up with an 1100 passenger subway train. As your ridership goes up the more savings you get. Of course it's more complicated than that but you get the jist.
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