If you drive a car into the city center of Oslo next month, you shouldn’t plan on staying long: There won’t be any parking spots.
The Norwegian capital is in the process of eliminating the remaining 700 street parking spots in its city center by the end of 2018 as part of its plan to turn the area into a car-free zone.
“We’re doing this to give the streets back to the people,” Hanna Elise Marcussen, Oslo’s vice mayor for urban development, said during a recent phone interview. “And of course, it’s environmentally friendly.” (The Scandinavian country,
recently recognized as one of the world’s most ecologically progressive nations, has plans to become carbon neutral by 2030 and
halt the sale of fossil fuel cars by 2025.)
And it’s not just Oslo that is turning away drivers. Popular tourist destinations across the globe are removing cars from heavily trafficked areas to reduce congestion, cut down on pollution, and make streets more welcoming to bikers and pedestrians.
Last month, Madrid
restricted private vehicle access for nonresidents in its city center. A few weeks earlier, London
introduced a plan to bar cars from many of the roads in its financial center, continuing its yearslong plan to combat pollution. And Paris, Athens and Mexico City are attempting to
ban diesel cars in their city centers by 2025. (In 2016,
when Paris banned cars for the day, the city saw a 25 percent decrease in nitrogen dioxide and a 20 percent drop in noise.)
In Oslo, the plan to remove cars from the city began in 2015 when a coalition of progressive political parties called for a city center free from vehicles. Similar plans have been met with resistance in places like
Dublin, where local officials have proposed expanding that city’s pedestrian zone, and
Barcelona. Even in ecologically minded Oslo, it wasn’t easy.