steveintoronto
Superstar
Further to prior post:
From the Greenbelt Plan:
From the Greenbelt Plan:
http://www.mah.gov.on.ca/Page189.aspx[...]
3.1.4 Rural Area Policies
For lands falling within the rural area of the Protected Countryside the following policies shall apply:
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- Rural areas support, and provide the primary locations for a range of recreational, tourism, institutional and resource-based commercial/ industrial uses. They also contain many historic highway commercial, non-farm residential and other uses which, in more recent times, would be generally directed to settlement areas but which are recognized as existing uses by this Plan and allowed to continue and expand subject to the existing use policies of section 4.5. Notwithstanding this policy or the policies of section 5.3, municipal official plans may be more restrictive than this Plan with respect to the types of uses permitted within rural areas .
- Rural areas also contain many existing agricultural operations. Existing and new agricultural uses are allowed and normal farm practices and a full range of agricultural, agriculture-related and secondary uses are supported and permitted.
- Settlement area expansions are permitted into rural areas , subject to the settlement area policies of section 3.4.
- Other uses may be permitted subject to the general policies of sections 4.1 to 4.6.
- New multiple units or multiple lots for residential dwellings , (e.g. estate residential subdivisions and adult lifestyle or retirement communities), whether by plan of subdivision, condominium or severance, shall not be permitted in rural areas . Notwithstanding this policy, municipal official plans may be more restrictive than this Plan with respect to residential severances and shall provide guidance for the creation of lots within the rural area not addressed in this Plan. Regardless, new lots for any use shall not be created if the creation would extend or promote strip development.
- New land uses, the creation of lots (as permitted by the policies of this Plan), and new and expanding livestock facilities shall comply with the minimum distance separation formulae .
4.5 Existing Uses
For lands falling within the Protected Countryside, the following policies shall apply:
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- All existing uses lawfully used for such purpose on the day before the Greenbelt Plan comes into force are permitted.
- Single dwellings are permitted on existing lots of record, provided they were zoned for such as of the date the Greenbelt Plan came into force, or where an application for an amendment to a zoning by-law is required as a condition of a severance granted prior to December 14, 2003 but which application did not proceed.
- Outside of settlement areas , expansions to existing buildings and structures, accessory structures and uses, and/or conversions of legally existing uses which bring the use more into conformity with this Plan, are permitted subject to a demonstration of the following:
- Notwithstanding section 4.2.2.6, new municipal services are not required; and
- The use does not expand into key natural heritage features and key hydrologic features , unless there is no other alternative in which case any expansion shall be limited in scope and kept within close geographical proximity to the existing structure.
- Expansions to existing agricultural buildings and structures, residential dwellings, and accessory uses to both, may be considered within key natural heritage features and key hydrologic features if it is demonstrated that:
- There is no alternative and the expansion, alteration or establishment is directed away from the feature to the maximum extent possible; and
- The impact of the expansion or alteration on the feature and its functions is minimized to the maximum extent possible.
- Expansion, maintenance and/or replacement of existing infrastructure is permitted, subject to the infrastructure policies of section 4.2.
4.6 Lot Creation
For lands falling within the Protected Countryside, the following policies shall apply:
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- Lot creation is permitted in the Protected Countryside for the range of uses permitted by the policies of this Plan.
- Lot creation is also permitted in the following circumstances:
- Acquiring land for infrastructure purposes, subject to the infrastructure policies of section 4.2;
- Facilitating conveyances to public bodies or non-profit entities for natural heritage conservation, provided it does not create a separate lot for a residential dwelling in specialty crop or prime agricultural areas ; and
- Minor lot adjustments or boundary additions, provided they do not create a separate lot for a residential dwelling in specialty crop or prime agricultural areas and there is no increased fragmentation of a key natural heritage feature or key hydrologic feature .
- More specifically, within the specialty crop area and prime agricultural area , lot creation is permitted for:
- Agricultural uses where the severed and retained lots are intended for agricultural uses and provided the minimum lot size is 40 acres within specialty crop area and 100 acres within prime agricultural areas ;
- Existing and new agriculture-related uses, provided that any new lot will be limited to the minimum size needed to accommodate the use, including a sewage and water system appropriate for such a use;
- The severance of a residence surplus to a farming operation as a result of a farm consolidation , which residence was an existing use as of the date this Plan came into force, provided that the planning authority ensures that a residential dwelling is not permitted in perpetuity on the retained lot of farmland created by this severance. Approaches to ensuring no new residential dwellings on the retained lot of farmland may be recommended by the Province, or municipal approaches that achieve the same objective should be considered; or
- The surplus dwelling policy in 4.6.3 (c) also applies to rural areas as defined by municipal official plans. The severance should be limited to the minimum size needed to accommodate the dwelling, including existing and reserve areas for individual sewage and water services.
5.3 Municipal Implementation of Protected Countryside Policies
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Municipalities may amend the designation for prime agricultural areas and/or rural areas at the time they bring their official plans into conformity with this Plan, only in the following circumstances:
Such amendments are intended to be minor in nature, solely with a view to rationalizing prime agricultural area and rural area boundaries.
- If the upper-tier or single-tier municipality has not amended the designation for its prime agriculture/rural lands to reflect the PPS;
- If an upper-tier or single-tier has completed a comprehensive official plan review; or
- In order for a lower tier official plan to conform to an upper tier plan which has been amended in either of the above circumstances.
It is intended that the numerical figures identified in this Plan be considered to be approximate, and that for the purposes of preparing area municipal official plans, zoning by-laws, subdivisions approvals, site plan approvals, severances or building permits, minor deviations may be permitted, without amendment to this Plan, provided that such deviations do not alter the intent of this Plan.
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