I decided to try solving the above (improving the traffic, and avoiding a fully underground LRT) with the following (with crude sketches):
- ROAD NETWORK
- To solve the weaving issue, I realigned the Eglinton Intersection to be just West of Mimico Creek. This gives more space to weave.
- I did add a 401 EB to 27 NB - as a left turn and not a loop.
- I did not add an Eglinton left turn to 401 - although I think its still possible if I move my traffic signals closer together. I am not sure it's warranted, and adding that turning movement would take up a fair bit of valuable traffic signal time (causing the 401-Eglinton to be stopped).
- To address the merging, I proposed to reduce the number of lanes coming in a bit earlier. This area was designed as a Freeway to Freeway connection. By reducing lanes a bit earlier, it is just reinforcing to the driver that they are entering an urban area. This starts by having only 2 lanes (instead of 3) before the 27 SB to 401 EB ramp comes in. Then again down to 2 before the 427 NB to Eglinton EB joins in. This 427 ramp lane would not end. The 2 Eglinton lanes that join would keep both lanes (thus having 5 just east of the intersection). In this extra 200m (by moving the Eglinton intersection West), there would hopefully be enough space (500m total from the new Eglinton intersection to Martin Grove) to drop the lanes down to 4 and allow for the required weaving so motorist could get in the correct lane for the Martin Grove intersection.
- As part of the relocation of the Eglinton intersection, the 427 off-ramps need to be moved.
- The 427 ramp to EB Eglinton switches places and becomes the more westerly. This allows this ramp to join before the new Eglinton intersection.
- The 427 ramp to WB Eglinton (and East Mall) also switches places, with a somewhat tighter radius.
- East Mall is re-aligned to meet this new off ramp. This frees up a small parcel of land for development, with the short piece of abandoned East Mall becoming an intra-mall road.
- LRT
- The LRT would be underground at Martin Grove.
- The LRT would come out on the south side, with the portal under the hydro lines.
- As the ground falls towards Mimico Creek, the LRT would elevated above the creek, and above the new, realigned Eglinton.
- The LRT would reach it's maximum elevation, about 6m above ground level at new Eglinton and new off-ramp.
- The LRT would then descend in the 200m from the new off-ramp to the 427 ramp bridge. (this would be about 4% grade).
- The LRT would then go at-grade, under the north spans of all (8) the 427 bridges. Possibly, EB LRT would be on north sidewalk and WB in the end spans - depending on exact space.
- . Somewhere nearing Matheson (not shown), the LRT would become elevated again to get over Renforth.
2 longer term benefits. 2 bridges can be decomisioned. The Eglinton over Mimico Creek can be demolished. This saves ongoing maintenance of the bridge. (There may have had to be a small extension of the Mimico culvert, but culverts require much less maintenance). Also, the 427 NB to Eglitnon WB ramp has a bridge over the abandoned ramp. This bridge can also be removed.
Another good thing is that either existing Eglinton off-ramp can actually be used to access both directions of Eglinton. Maybe, not ideally, but good for traffic staging during construction to actually get to this final position.
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