Underfunded? They have an overspending problem. Drivers are getting paid close to $40/hr if not more, close to $50/hr on Sundays (x1.25 on Sundays from what I heard), and this includes station collectors, who often gather around together socializing rather than guarding their entrances. I'm not saying they don't deserve a fair wage, but there is such a thing as too much, and when wages are the highest proportion of expenses for the TTC, they need to control their spending first. They've given into most of the union demands. They are not underfunded, they have a spending problem. Not to mention they've overspent on vehicles, especially electric buses, that didn't even perform to expectations. We didn't need "operators" on the SRT. We can automate subways with ATC so that we don't need an "operator" pressing a button. These are choices. And giving into union demands for extraordinarily high wages is a choice.
I don't agree that they overspend per se on labour. It's a subjective judgement whether you think they are overpaid or not. If you look at the typical salaries for operators in the GTHA they aren't very high compared to the cost of living. Last I checked, TTC ops start at just under $30 and max out around $40. The non-operating staff can kick rocks though. On the new LRTs, I have seen half-a dozen staff gathered in the booths, chatting it up on multiple occasions.
https://www.reddit.com/r/TTC/comments/1cuy5o8/ttc_transit_operator_starting_salary/
However, on the subject of labour costs, I agree that the way forward in developed countries is automation. Be it smaller people mover systems like VAL, or light and heavy metro. Ignoring Eglinton, LRTs
might cost less to start, but you lose in the long run in terms of operating costs since low floor trams / LRTs in mixed traffic cannot be fully automated yet. Unless you want to count Moscow's "AI Driverless Tram", which still has a human attendant.
And yet there were people unironically advocating against automation on Urban Toronto recently, ignoring the fact that 70.5% of the $3.028 billion TTC operating budget is labour: $2.135 billion.
Page 24/36: https://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2026/bu/bgrd/backgroundfile-261746.pdf
If we can free up just $500 million per year that can go towards the capital budget instead, that would allow the TTC to partially break away from its reliance on Metrolinx for transit expansion. Rapid transit projects take 10+ years in Toronto e.g. Line 2 Scarborough extension likely taking 10+ years. $5 billion over 10 years can at least pay for a few km of LRT or subway extensions. Or more conservatively, $5 billion over 10 years would go a long way for bus & streetcar lanes, among other quick fixes for the TTC.
In the current economic environment, it's very difficult, if not untenable to pay operators a living wage while expanding transit. Even lower labour cost places like China, India, Malaysia, Thailand, Turkey, and Colombia have defaulted to driverless instead of driver-operated metros for new lines.
It's not that we should pay TTC operators less, we should strive to have less operators to begin with. At the end of the day, society would benefit from more transit, even if less operator jobs were to exist.